Russell Wood was born in 1921 and was the son of Leonard Wood and of Ida Wood (nee Stacpoole) from Morere, Hawke's Bay, New Zealand.

He was a pilot on a Lancaster bomber with 44 squadron. His crew was a truly international one; a New Zealander, Australian, Canadian, three British and an American. For the fatal mission on 22 June 1944 it consisted of :

P/O R Wood (RNZAF)
Sgt F W Such (RAF)
W/O A J Sargeant (RAAF)
W/O A M Leonard (RCAF)
T/Sgt A E Martin (USAAF)
F/S C J Phillips (RAF)
Sgt V McKenzie (RAF)



 

 

 

 

 

 

44 Squadron

The crew took off from their base Dunholme Lodge in Lincolnshire in Lancaster I LL938-S. The time was 23.23 and they were tasked to bomb the synthetic oil plant at Wesseling, close to Cologne. It was P/O Wood's third mission with 44 squadron. He had already 500 hours logged.

The Lancaster was shot down over the target area, crashing near the town of Oberempt. The pilot, P/O Wood, air bomber WO II Arthur Leonard and air gunner Sgt. Vincent McKenzie were killed and buried in the town.  Sgt Such, F/S Philips and WO Sargeant were taken POW. The American wireless operator T/Sgt Albert Martin is still missing.

W/O A Sargeant RAAF, wrote: “Wesseling was our second op as a crew. After the skipper and I each took part in a familiarization trip to AUNAY we went to BEAUVAIS for our first op and attacked a V weapon site. Our next target was the oil plant, but we were hit by a night fighter shortly after entering Germany and had to get out.”

“George Phillips the M/U had opened the rear door when he spotted Tich Mackenzie, the rear gunner, struggling with an already opened parachute. While helping him to gather it up the door closed end jammed fast trapping them both. As Frank Such, the flight engineer, helped Russell Wood with his parachute he could see the skipper's face was covered in blood. Forwards in the nose Bud Leonard lay slumped over the bomb sight, and as Frank went forward and pulled the release handle it came away in his hand.”

“Meanwhile the aircraft entered a steep spiral and I found myself stuck fast by the accompanying forces. My salvation came when LL938 exploded blowing Charles, Frank and I clear. Our WOP Al Martin was an American who, having enlisted in the RCAF, had transferred to the USAAF during training. He died with the rest of the boys. We three survivors were quickly rounded up next day.”[1]

After the war the three were taken by the American Graves registration to Margraten were they were reburied. In 1947 they were moved to their permanent resting place at the Nederweert War Cemetery.

P/O Russell Wood was 23.


(Picture courtesy of Auckland Museum War Memorial)

Nederweert, The Netherlands

See Also:
WO II Arthur Leonard
Sgt Vincent McKenzie
T/Sgt Albert Martin

Sources:
Quote from Sgt Sargreant from 207 Squadron RAF Association website
Errol W. Martyn, For Your Tomorrow, Volume II, Christchurch: Volplane Press 1999
Mr. Martin Bull
Portrait picture courtesy of Auckland Museum War Memorial

Acknowledgements:
RAF Squadron crest © Crown Copyright is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office

Directions to Nederweert War Cemetery

Updated 25 October 2005
Updated 26 January 2009


If you have any suggestions, comments or additional information, please contact me.

This website is dedicated to the men and women who died and/or are buried in The Netherlands during World War II.

 

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