Pilot Officer
Howard Norfolk

1917 - 20 June 1942

Northampton - Ulrum

 


Howard Norfolk was born in 1917 and was from Northampton. He was the son of John Ive and Mabel Norfolk.

He became a pilot with 76 Sqn.

On 22 June 1941 he was promoted to sergeant. 20/21 June 1942 was the shortest night of the year. This meant that the window for the bombers to fly in darkness was very limited. Therefore the bombers took off late at night to take advantage of the little darkness during this night. Sgt. Norfolk and his crew took off for a mission to Emden in Halifax BII W1114, a brand new plane that was on its first mission. It was hit by Flak over Emden and Sgt. Norfolk was trying to bring his stricken plane back to England when he was intercepted  by Oblt. zur Lippe Weissenfeld, staffelkapitän of 5./NJG2.

76 Sqn RAF

Oblt. zur Lippe Weissenfeld was patrolling in his box over northwest Groningen when the ground controller directed him towards a "kurier", the German codeword for enemy bomber. Oblt zur Lippe Weissenfeld intercepted Sgt. Norfolk's Halifax and a fierce exchange of fire between the German night fighter and de gunners of the bomber ensued. Unable to keep the Halifax airborne, Sgt. Norfolk ordered the crew to bail out.

The rear gunner, Flight sergeant Salway, was not able to reach his parachute and jumped out of the aircraft, clinging to his friend, Sgt. Smith. This brave attempt unfortunately failed when the parachute opened and the jerk made F/S Salway loose his grip. Sgt. Smith and three others survived by bailing out.

Mr. Bouwman, a local farmer, was woken up by the steady hum of heavy bombers. He got up to see if he could see anything. Looking in the Direction of Emden, he could see the sky colored red from the fires, the searchlights and the flares. Then he observed a bomber being shot down. The plane circled over Leens, Hornhuizen, Zoutkamp, Houwerzijl and back to Leens in an ever shorter circle. Then the plane came down not far from his farm. It hit the ground with its wingtip, turned around its axis and crashed into the small road leading to the farm, setting the barn on fire. The body of Sgt. Norfolk was found in the garden with an partly opened parachute hanging from a tree. A short distance away the body of the wireless operator/air gunner, Sgt. William Charlesworth was found.

All three are buried at Ulrum General Cemetery.
 


(picture by Wim Bastiaanse)

Ulrum, The Netherlands

See also:
Sgt William Charlesworth
F/S Ernest Salway

Sources:
W.R. Chorley, To See The Dawn Breaking, self-published, 1981
Ab A. Jansen, Wespennest Leeuwarden, deel I, Baarn 1979
London Gazette

Acknowledgements:
RAF Squadron crest © Crown Copyright is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office

Directions to Ulrum General Cemetery

If you have any suggestions, comments or additional information, please contact me.

This website is dedicated to the men and women who died and/or are buried in The Netherlands during World War II.

 

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