Flight Lieutenant
Oscar Henry Oden

11 January, 1923 - 12 December 1944

Tauranga, Auckland - Soestbergen

 


Oscar Henry Oden was born in 1923, son of Alexis Schiller Oden and Ellen Mary Oden, of Tauranga, Auckland, New Zealand. He went to Tauranga District High School, where he passed the Marticulation examination. He played football and cricket for his school and was also active in tennis, swimming and yachting at the Tauranga Yacht Club.

Before he joined the Royal New Zealand Air Force on 15 July 1940, he was employed by the State Fire Insurance Department.

Oscar was accepted for flight training and was sent to No. 1 Elementary Flying Training school at Taieri on 7 February 1941. On 11 April he left for Canada to train in the Empire Air Training Scheme.

198 Sqn RAF

On 28 August 1941 he was awarded at flying Badge and commissioned as a Pilot Officer while with No 12 Service Flying School in Brandon, Manitoba.  He was promoted to Flying Officer on 23 February 1943. He underwent training at several locations in Canada before starting training on Hurricane fighters with 1 Operational Training Unit in Bagotville, Quebec. After several more postings he was sent to England in 30 March, 1944. He arrived at No 12 New Zealand Air Force Personnel Despatch and reception Centre at Brighton on 8 April 1944. From there he was sent to 57 O.T.U. at Padgate, where he converted to Spitfires. In August of that year he transferred to Typhoon fighter-bombers. On the 20th of that month he was posted to No 84 Ground Support Unit, which was part of the Tactical Air Force which supported the ground troops in Normandy.

On  28 August he was promoted to Lieutenant. F/L Oden was sent to the continent on 10 September 1944, where he joined 198 Squadron which was stationed at Merville, France. He flew 49 missions with 198 Sqn from bases in France, Belgium and The Netherlands. These missions were flown in the rocket firing typhoon in support of ground troops. Some of the targets he flew against were Dunkirk, Boulonge, Calais, Cape Grisnez, ANtwerp, Walcheren, Breskens and the Reichswald forest.

In December 1944, 198 Squadron was based at the Dutch airfield of Gilze Rijen (B77).

On 11 December 1944, the 2TAF flew many missions over occupied the Netherlands. 198 squadron attacked a rocket storage facility near a train station in Leiden and were also enganged in a reconnaissance sweep over the Zuiderzee area.

F/L Oden took off in Typhoon IB JR245/N at 0935 with seven others as 'Green Leader' (leading a flight of four planes) on this latest mission. He was shot down by German anti aircraft fire. His plane was last seen at 6,000 feet in a steep dive, with his engine on fire, trying to make for the Allied lines. F/L Oden survived the crash landing near Zaltbommel, was taken prisoner, but died the next day in a German hospital. He had a total of 980 hours as a pilot.

F/L Oden was 21. He is buried in Soestbergen General Cemetery.


(picture by Wim Bastiaanse)

Soestbergen, The Netherlands

See also:
 

Sources and acknowledgements:
Picture and information courtesy of Mr. John Cripps of the 198 Squadron website
Errol W. Martyn, For Your Tomorrow, Volplane Press, Christchurch, 1998
Gerrit Zwanenburg, En Nooit Was Het Stil, Deel I, Royal Dutch Air Force, ny

Acknowledgements:
RAF Squadron crest © Crown Copyright is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office

Directions to Soestbergen General Cemetery

Posted 24 October 2005


If you have any suggestions, comments or additional information, please contact me.

This website is dedicated to the men and women who died and/or are buried in The Netherlands during World War II.

 

Home | Search | Research | About