History
Motto:
Forte et fidele
Badge: On an equilatera, triangle a Petrel's head
erased.
No. 48 Squadron was formed on 15 April
1916 at Netheravon and moved to France in March 1917 as the first
Bristol Fighter Squadron. No. 48 was moved to India in June 1919 where
it was renumbered No. 5 Squadron on 1 April 1920. No. 48 Squadron was
reformed on 25 November 1935 at Bicester and in December moved to
Manston where it helped formed the School of Air Navigation. In March
1936 No.48 received Ansons and during the same year the Squadron was
enlarged to eighty aircraft to cope with the flood of pupils. In
September 1938 No. 48 moved to Eastchurch to become a general
reconnaissance unit moving to Thorney Island a few days before the
outbreak of WW2. The Squadron began flying anti-submarine patrols and
maintained anti-E-Boat patrols during the evacuation of Dunkirk. In July
1940, the Squadron moved to Mersyside to carry on with anti-submarine
patrols and in July 1941 it was moved to Shetland where conversion to
Hudsons took place. The Squadron undertook shipping patrols and strikes
on enemy craft off the Norwegian coast. In December 1942 the Squadron
was again moved, this time to Gibraltar for patrols over the approaches
to the Mediterranean. In February 1944 the Squadron was moved back to
the UK and re-equipped with Dakotas to become a transport unit.
During Operation Market Garden, 48
Squadron suffered 7 aircraft shot down, and 16 lives being lost along
with 9 Dispatchers. The Squadron was then sent to India in August 1945
but the Japanese surrender resulted in its disbandment on 16 January
1946.
(Source
and (c):
Royal Air Force )
RAF Squadron crest
© Crown Copyright is reproduced with the
permission of the Controller of Her
Majesty’s Stationery Office
Relevant
Websites
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Casualties of the squadron, buried
in the Netherlands.
Number of known casualties:
(this list was compiled with the help of
Geoff's Search Engine is an excellent tool to help you search through
the CWGC database)